Why does the US flag have 13 stripes?

The US flag features 13 stripes to represent the original 13 colonies that declared independence from Great Britain in 1776. These colonies laid the foundation for the United States, and the stripes are a direct acknowledgment of their significance in American history. The design emphasizes the unity and collective identity of these early colonies as they fought for independence.

Choosing the first option correctly reflects the historical context of the flag's design. The significance of the 13 stripes serves as a reminder of the nation's beginnings, honoring the struggle and collaboration of these founding colonies. Other options do not align with the historical facts regarding the flag’s design; for instance, there were not 13 original states in 1776, and while there are amendments to the Constitution, they do not correspond to the stripes on the flag. Additionally, the flag was not created to commemorate battles, further solidifying the correctness of the first choice.