Who is primarily responsible for interpreting the Constitution?

The Supreme Court holds the primary responsibility for interpreting the Constitution. This role is rooted in the principle of judicial review, which allows the Court to determine whether laws and government actions are in compliance with the Constitution. The Court's interpretation can establish important legal precedents that shape the application of the law and can impact individual rights.

The significance of this authority lies in the Court's ability to uphold the Constitution as the highest law of the land, effectively acting as a check on the legislative and executive branches. Through its interpretations, the Supreme Court plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of power within the government and safeguarding citizens' rights.

In contrast, the President and the Legislative Branch do not have the authority to interpret the Constitution in a judicial sense. The President's duties are executive in nature, focusing on the enforcement of laws rather than interpretation. The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws but does not engage in constitutional interpretation. Citizens, while they may have opinions about the Constitution, do not possess the legal authority to interpret it or make binding decisions regarding its application.