What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

The correct answer is Africans because the transatlantic slave trade primarily involved the forced transportation of millions of Africans to the Americas from the 16th to the 19th centuries. This horrific practice was part of a broader system of exploitation that included the establishment of plantations and industries that relied on slave labor. Once in America, enslaved Africans were sold into slavery, where they suffered severe and inhumane conditions, which played a significant role in shaping the economic and social fabric of the United States.

In contrast, while Native Americans faced displacement and violence, they were not transported to America as slaves in the same manner as Africans. Mexicans, also, though they have experienced various forms of oppression and exploitation throughout history, were not subjected to a system of enslavement like that of the Africans. Europeans, on the other hand, were typically not enslaved in the same context; rather, they were primarily involved in colonization and settlement efforts.

Understanding the specific historical context of African slavery in America helps clarify why this answer is most accurate.