What do you call the traditional Alaska Native form of storytelling?

The traditional Alaska Native form of storytelling is referred to as oral tradition. This method of storytelling has been essential for passing down culture, history, and values from one generation to another. Oral tradition encompasses various narratives, ranging from myths and legends to historical accounts, all shared verbally within communities.

This form of communication is significant in Alaska Native cultures, where language, identity, and community continuity are deeply intertwined. Unlike written history, oral tradition relies on the spoken word and often incorporates performance elements such as song, dance, and gestures, making it a dynamic and communal experience. The other options, while related, do not capture the essence of this practice as effectively as oral tradition does. For example, literature includes written works, which is not the primary focus of Alaska Native storytelling. Folklore, while it can encompass oral stories, is a more generalized term that may not fully represent the specific cultural practices of Alaska Native peoples.